RWI, and IZA, Germany
IZA World of Labor role
Author
Current position
Head of Research Group “Migration and Integration,” RWI
Research interest
Labor economics, migration economics, education economics, applied microeconometrics
Qualifications
PhD Economics, Ruhr University Bochum, 2013
Selected publications
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“Immigration and electoral outcomes: Evidence from the 2015 refugee inflow to Germany.” Regional Science and Urban Economics 96 (2022): 103807.
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“The intergenerational transmission of gender role attitudes: Evidence from immigrant mothers-in-law.” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 179 (2020): 101–115. (with L. S. Höckel and S. Otten).
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“Linguistic distance, networks and migrants' regional location choice.” Labour Economics 65 (2020): 101863 (with K. Nowotny and S. Otten).
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“Inequalities in educational outcomes: How important is the family?” Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics 80:6 (2018): 1117–1144 (with N. Smith).
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“Husband's unemployment and wife's labor supply—The added worker effect across Europe.” Industrial and Labor Relations Review 71:5 (2018): 1201–1231 (with S. Otten and C. Rulff).
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Does government spending crowd out voluntary labor and donations? Updated
There is little evidence that government spending crowds out private charitable donations of time and money
Julia BredtmannFernanda Martinez Flores, January 2023Private charitable contributions play an essential role in most economies. From a policy perspective, there is concern that comprehensive government spending might crowd out private charitable donations. If perfect crowding out occurs, then every dollar spent by the government will lead to a one-for-one decrease in private spending, leaving the total level of welfare unaltered. Understanding the magnitude and the causes of crowding out is crucial from a policy perspective, as crowding out represents a hidden cost to public spending and can thus have significant consequences for government policies toward public welfare provision.MoreLess