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Further reading
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Key references
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ILO (International Labour
Organization) Global Employment
Trends for Youth 2013: A Generation at Risk. Geneva: ILO, 2013. Key reference: [1]
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Cincotta, R. Youth Bulge,
Underemployment Raise Risks of Civil Conflict State of the
World 2005 Global Security Brief, 2005. Key reference: [2]
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Berger, M. C. "The effect of
cohort size on earnings growth: A reexamination of the
evidence" Journal of
Political Economy 93:3 (1985): 561–573. Key reference: [3]
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Bloom, D. E., Freeman, R. B., Korenman, S. "The labour market
consequences of generational crowding" European Journal of
Population 3:2 (1988): 131-176. Key reference: [4]
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Zimmermann, K. F. "Ageing and the
labor market: Age structure, cohort size and
unemployment" Journal of
Population Economics 4:3 (1991): 177-200. Key reference: [5]
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Korenman, S., Neumark, D. "Cohort crowding and
youth labor markets: A cross-national analysis" In: Blanchflower, D., Freeman, R. (eds). Youth Employment
and Joblessness in Advanced Countries. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000. Key reference: [6]
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Shimer, R. "The impact of young
workers on the aggregate labor market" Quarterly Journal
of Economics 116:3 (2001): 969-1006. Key reference: [7]
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Behrman, J. R., Birdsall, N. "The reward for good
timing: Cohort effects and earnings functions for Brazilian
males" Review of Economics
and Statistics 70:1 (1988): 129–135. Key reference: [8]
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Assaad, R., Levison, D. Employment for
Youth: A Growing Challenge for the Global Community Background
Research Paper for the United Nations High-Level Panel on the
Post-2015 Development Agenda, 2013. Key reference: [9]
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Lam, D., Leibbrandt, M. Global Demographic
Trends and Their Implications for Employment Background
Research Paper for the United Nations High-Level Panel on the
Post-2015 Development Agenda, 2013. Key reference: [10]
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ILO (International Labour
Organization) Global Employment
Trends for Youth 2013: A Generation at Risk. Geneva: ILO, 2013.
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Additional References
- Bongaarts, J. "Fertility transitions in developing countries: Progress or stagnation?" Studies in Family Planning 39:2 (2008): 105–110.
- Fares, J., Montenegro, C. E., Orazem, P. F. How Are Youth Faring in the Labor Market? Evidence from Around the World World Bank Policy Research Working Paper, 2006.
- LaGraffe, D. "The youth bulge in Egypt: An intersection of demographics, security, and the Arab Spring" Journal of Strategic Security 5:2 (2012): 65–79.
- Lam, D. "How the world survived the population bomb: Lessons from fifty years of extraordinary demographic history" Demography 48:4 (2011): 1231–1262.
- Lam, D. The demography of youth in developing countries and its economic implications World Bank Policy Research Working Paper, 2006.
- Lam, D., Marteleto, L. "Stages of the demographic transition from a child’s perspective: Family size, cohort size, and schooling" Population and Development Review 34:2 (2008): 225–252.
- Urdal, H. "A clash of generations? Youth bulges and political violence" International Studies Quarterly 50:3 (2006): 607–629.
- Welch, F. "Effects of cohort size on earnings: The baby boom babies’ financial bust" Journal of Political Economy 87:5 (1970): S65–S97.